DIS Argentina 2007

 

Originating Nation Database: Food

Page history last edited by joshua mirrer 3 yrs ago

Originating Nation Database: Food

Group members

  • Josh Mirrer
  • Seth Gorenstein
  • Brian Kelly
  • Harmony Dougher

 


 

Working together using this wiki

Think of this wiki as a shared online whiteboard. Your entire group can share information using this wiki, making your research accessible to everyone. Play around with this wiki: Notice how you can add comments to a page, see what people have changed, and edit all the text.

 

Italy

Overall description of the cuisine of Italy

When people think of Italian food in Italy they generally think of . . .

 

--http://www.bpe.com/food/ethnic_cusine/italy.htm

Overall description of the cuisine of each region of Italy and it's subregions. While it generally speaks about tourists attractions, the geography, and climate of each region/subregion it gives specific details about each region's take on dining and food.

 

Also has a section on just the 'Foods of Italy' and talks about the role of pastas, olive oil, meats, fruits, and vegetables that make up the daily diet. Talks also about different eating customs that are followed in Italy such as only 2 meals a day, the concept of savoring each course of your meal, as well as the time frame in which meals occur.

 

Gives a list of annual festivals as well as popular places to stay and/or take cooking lessons for those visiting Italy. Also talks about Italian influence in the US and common locations. Gives a short list of recipes and cookbooks.

 

 

--http://www.lifeinitaly.com/food/italian-food-rules.asp

Covers specific dining rules that should be followed in Italy such as the order in which food is served and what each stage of the meal conists of, which drinks are to be served at certain meals and/or with certain foods, what may or may not be served at meals as well as what may be considered appetizers. Also speaks some about wine and what is considered acceptable during different meals.

 

 

Wines

 

--http://www.italianmade.com/wines/home.cfm

Presents the different types of wine that can be found in each region. Provides links to each separate region of Italy and describes the wines and production level in each region. Some links briefly describe the history of the wines in the region in contrast to current production today, Also talks about the grapes that are used and variations of red and white wines and the differences between each.

 

 

--http://www.travelenvoy.com/wine/italian.htm

Lists each subregion within the regions of Italy providing each as a link that leads to a short description of the common wines of that region as well as popular wineries located within the region. Also provides a link for a list of what grapes are used for what wines, a link to a pronunciation guide for each wine, and a link to what style (light, medium, or full body) each wine falls under.

 

 

I. Northern Italy

 

--http://www.lifeinitaly.com/food/italian-regional-food.asp

Briefly describes the Italian pride in their locally grown produce, culinary specialties, and excellent wine. Presents a variety of foods and authentic dishes commonly found in Italy besides the obvious spaghetti and meatballs --

-Butter/Lard, Rice, Corn

-Meats such as rabbit, quail, grouse, shellfish, and much seafood in the coastal areas.

 

Also decribes some of the less commonly used ingredients --

-olive oil, pasta, tomato sauce

 

Breaks down the Northern Region into 7 subregions : 1.Val d’Aosta, 2.Piedmont, 3.Lombardy, 4.Veneto, 5.Trentino-Alto Adige, 6.Friuli-Venezia Guilia, 7.Liguria.

-Explains what each specializes in as well as the more common crops/ingredients used in preparing meals

 

 

--http://www.cuisinenet.com/digest/region/italy/north.shtml

Talks about the French and Austrian influence of northern Italy. Pasta is considered a 'sideshow' with rice, beans, and polenta being the main trio of ingredients that make up much of each meal. It is a 'pig-friendly' country serving delicious ham and sausage. Talks about the role of polenta and it's main role as well as beans, which are often used in various soups. Also lists an 'ingredient side bar' with links leading to descriptions of each food.

 

II. Central Italy

 

--http://www.lifeinitaly.com/food/italian-regional-food-Center.asp

Describes commonly considered Italian food of Central Italy such as

-Olive oils, cheeses, meats, and seafood.

 

Central Italy is broken down into 6 subregions : 1.Emilia-Romagna, 2.Tuscany, 3.Umbria, 4.Marche, 5.Lazio and Rome, 6.Abruzzi and Molise

-Explains specialties of each region as well as commonly used ingredients

 

 

III. Southern Italy

 

--http://www.lifeinitaly.com/food/italian-regional-food-south.asp

Claims Southern Italy as the soul of Italy and describes the most popular foods found there, much of which is commonly considered 'Italian food' .

-Pizza, fresh and dried pastas, tomato sauces, fruits, seafood

 

Southern Italy is broken down into 4 different subregions : 1.Campania, 2.Puglia, Basilicata, and Calabria, 3.Sicily, and 4.Sardinia.

-Explains what each subregion is most famous for, Campania being famous for spaghetti as well as seafood being a staplefood, Puglia, Basilicata, and Calabria for their vegetables, Sicily for it's fruit, and Sardinia for it's seafood and cheeses. Many other foods play common roles in the daily diet as well.

 

 

--http://www.cuisinenet.com/digest/region/italy/south.shtml

Talks about the major role pasta plays in every day dining as well as the major influence of Italian food in America originating from this region (Naples and Sicily). Pasta and breadmaking considered social gatherings. Talks about the bad soil and it's affects on the meat consumed in southern Italy as well as the oils used for cooking. Also briefly talks about seafood and cheeses.

 

Recipes

 

--http://www.artofcookery.com/

Seperates each course of an Italian meal as well as sauces, snacks, and wine. Provides lists of foods/drinks that fall under each category, each with a link leading to a recipe or in the case of wine, how it is presented and what foods it is best served with.

 

 

 

Italian Food Database

See Italian Food for a discussion of the following:

Typical foods of Northern Italy

-Main courses

-Deserts

-Other meals

-Forms of Protein

-Carbohydrates

-Beverages

Typical foods of Southern Italy

-Main courses

-Deserts

-Other meals

-Forms of Protein

-Carbohydrates

-Beverages

Typical foods of Sicily

-Main courses

-Deserts

-Other meals

-Forms of Protein

-Carbohydrates

-Beverages

 

British Isles

Overall description of the cuisine of Great Britain

 

The British culinary tradition can be broken into distinct parts: The English, the Scottish, the Irish, and the Welsh. Each has a similar general diet, but with very different specific traditional meals.

 

English Food

 

English food is perhaps the most recognizable of the British foods. Afternoon tea, and the spectacle that accompanies a properly served one, is a meal most can appreciate. However, aside from tea and sweets, the English cuisine tends to be seen as bland and unhealthy. Recipes like Beefsteak, Oyster, and Kidney pudding (including mushrooms, onions, and tomatoes) and Haggis (made with suet, salt, pepper, oatmeal and flower) do not change the opinion of many foreigners. However, there are several hidden gems that are distinctly English and extremely flavorful, such as Parmesan Parsley Potatoes (made how it sounds) and Creamy Onion Soup (with chicken and butter) which fall outside the typical, close-minded view of “English Food.”

 

Irish Food

 

Irish cuisine is also a recognized concept outside of Britain. However, many foreigners see the Irish as eating meals composed only of meat, potatoes, and alcohol. Examples of these types of meals do exist, such as Beef in Guinness (beef, onions, and carrots boiled in the Guinness) and Irish Chocolate Cake (A traditional chocolate cake made with liqueur and mashed potatoes). However, recipes for Oatcakes (a healthy snack), Flakemeal Crunchies (a sweeter crunchier version of oatcakes), and Rhubarb Crumble (a fruit-filled, non-alcoholic dessert) show that the Irish diet has variety, even if it does center on meat and potatoes.

 

Scottish Food

 

Scottish food is very similar to Irish in that it uses alcohol as an ingredient in many dishes, and uses a lot of starchy ingredients, such as potatoes. However, seafood also plays a large part in Scottish food. In addition, many dishes that are centered on vegetables or fruits exist, which is in contrast to the Irish’s largely meat-based diet. Oranges and Whiskey, a traditional dish that is high in sugar, Kedgeree, a haddock and curry dish, Drunken Rhubarb Crumble, a dessert made by cooking with whiskey, and Toasted Cheese are all traditional Scottish meals, and demonstrate the range of the diet.

 

Welsh Food

 

Welsh food is extremely varied. It has a large amount of cooking done with seafood and wild vegetables, but it also helps to have a kitchen garden for some of the tastier spices. Several traditional dishes include Cawl (which has many recipes, varying from bacon, potatoes, carrots, leeks and cabbage to bacon, beef, parsnips, carrots, potatoes, leeks and cabbage), Laver Bread (a type of edible seaweed that can be prepared several different ways, such as mixing with oatmeal or frying in bacon fat), Losin Du (a treacle and sugar dish), and Bara Brith (a type of bread made with raisins, currents, sultanas, and candied peel). The wide variety of ingredients, as well as the creative ways in which they are used, shows the flexibility of the Welsh diet and resourcefulness of the cooks.

 

 

Note: The above information is general, and a combination of the information from many sources in the British Food section of the wiki.

 

British Food Database

See British Food for a discussion of the following:

Typical foods of England

-Main courses

-Deserts

-Other meals

-Beverages

Typical foods of Scotland, Wales, and Ireland

-Main courses

-Deserts

-Other meals

-Beverages

 

Jewish Food

Overall description of the origin of specific cuisine

Throughout the course of the Diaspora, the Jews created a very rich culinary tradition. In every community, traditional Jewish recipes make use of local products and cooking customs. Within the United States the most familiar food is traditionally Eastern European in descent. When looking all around New York and New Jersy we run into kosher deli's. The atypical cuisine served at a Jewish deli is traditionally Ashkenazi. However, as more and more Jews have been emmigrating from Greece and the Middle East there has been a rise in the number of Sephardic restaurants.

 

Ashkenazi Cooking

Ashkenazi is a Hebrew word that refers to the area along the Rhine in Germany where the allemani tribe once lived. The Ashkenazi Jews were pushed all around Eastern and Western Europe and began to take bits and pieces of mouthwatering art with them. From France to Poland, Ashkenazi chefs prefer seasonings rather than a large assortment of herbs and spices. They have created concoctions of sweet and sour stews of meat and vegetables. That sweet and sour taste is created through a combination of sugar, honey, and raisins tempered with vinegar or lemon juice.

http://www.inmamaskitchen.com/FOOD_IS_ART_II/food_history_and_facts/Jewish_Cooking.html

Below are pictures of some Ashkenazi dishes.

 

Photobucket - Video and Image Hosting

 

Photobucket - Video and Image Hosting

 

Photobucket - Video and Image Hosting

 

Photobucket - Video and Image Hosting

 

Photobucket - Video and Image Hosting

 

Photobucket - Video and Image Hosting

 

Photobucket - Video and Image Hosting

 

Photobucket - Video and Image Hosting

 

Sephardic Food

The Iberian peninsula is where the Sephardic Jews originated. By 1498, the Jews left Iberia due to the inquisition and fled o Morocco, Italy, Egypt, the Ottoman Empire as well as the land of Isreal. Here, the Jews adopted many of the local customs.

With plenty of herbs and spices, Sephardic cooking became very aromatic. Their food contains a lot of lemon, garlic, tomatoes, olive oil, cumin and much, much more. The Sephardim prepare their salads and vegetables with a wide range of fragrant meats. They use feta cheese and spinach to make what is very similar to the Greek spanakopita. Turkish Jews tend to have some of the most recognziable Sephardic dishes all revolving around fruits, vegetables, spices and grains.

 

--http://www.inmamaskitchen.com/FOOD_IS_ART_II/food_history_and_facts/Jewish_Cooking.html

 

Jewish food Database

See Jewish Food for a discussion of the following:

Typical Ashkenazi foods

-Main courses

-Deserts

-Other meals

-Forms of Protein

-Carbohydrates

-Beverages

Typical Sephardic foods

-Main courses

-Deserts

-Other meals

-Forms of Protein

-Carbohydrates

-Beverages

 

Draft 1

Draft 2

Comments (0)

You don't have permission to comment on this page.